# footnotes.insert

> Insert a new footnote or endnote at a target location or the current selection. Structured `body` content is currently available on v2-backed sessions only; v1-backed sessions return `CAPABILITY_UNAVAILABLE` for those shapes.



- Member path: `doc.footnotes.insert(…)`
- Mutates document: yes
- Idempotency: `non-idempotent`
- Supports tracked mode: yes
- Supports dry run: yes

## Expected result

Returns a FootnoteMutationResult indicating success with the footnote address or a failure.

## Input schema

```json
{
  "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
  "$defs": {
    "TextTarget": {
      "type": "object",
      "properties": {
        "kind": {
          "const": "text"
        },
        "segments": {
          "type": "array",
          "items": {
            "$ref": "#/$defs/TextSegment"
          },
          "minItems": 1
        },
        "story": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/StoryLocator"
        },
        "coordinateSpace": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/TextCoordinateSpace"
        }
      },
      "additionalProperties": false,
      "required": [
        "kind",
        "segments"
      ]
    },
    "TextSegment": {
      "type": "object",
      "properties": {
        "blockId": {
          "type": "string"
        },
        "range": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/Range"
        }
      },
      "additionalProperties": false,
      "required": [
        "blockId",
        "range"
      ]
    },
    "Range": {
      "type": "object",
      "properties": {
        "start": {
          "type": "integer"
        },
        "end": {
          "type": "integer"
        }
      },
      "additionalProperties": false,
      "required": [
        "start",
        "end"
      ]
    },
    "StoryLocator": {
      "description": "Story scope. Defaults to document body when omitted. Use {kind:'story', storyType:'body'} for body, or other storyType values for headers, footers, footnotes, endnotes.",
      "oneOf": [
        {
          "type": "object",
          "properties": {
            "kind": {
              "const": "story"
            },
            "storyType": {
              "const": "body"
            }
          },
          "additionalProperties": false,
          "required": [
            "kind",
            "storyType"
          ]
        },
        {
          "type": "object",
          "properties": {
            "kind": {
              "const": "story"
            },
            "storyType": {
              "const": "headerFooterSlot"
            },
            "section": {
              "$ref": "#/$defs/SectionAddress"
            },
            "headerFooterKind": {
              "enum": [
                "header",
                "footer"
              ]
            },
            "variant": {
              "enum": [
                "default",
                "first",
                "even"
              ]
            },
            "resolution": {
              "enum": [
                "effective",
                "explicit"
              ]
            },
            "onWrite": {
              "enum": [
                "materializeIfInherited",
                "editResolvedPart",
                "error"
              ]
            }
          },
          "additionalProperties": false,
          "required": [
            "kind",
            "storyType",
            "section",
            "headerFooterKind",
            "variant"
          ]
        },
        {
          "type": "object",
          "properties": {
            "kind": {
              "const": "story"
            },
            "storyType": {
              "const": "headerFooterPart"
            },
            "refId": {
              "type": "string"
            }
          },
          "additionalProperties": false,
          "required": [
            "kind",
            "storyType",
            "refId"
          ]
        },
        {
          "type": "object",
          "properties": {
            "kind": {
              "const": "story"
            },
            "storyType": {
              "const": "footnote"
            },
            "noteId": {
              "type": "string"
            }
          },
          "additionalProperties": false,
          "required": [
            "kind",
            "storyType",
            "noteId"
          ]
        },
        {
          "type": "object",
          "properties": {
            "kind": {
              "const": "story"
            },
            "storyType": {
              "const": "endnote"
            },
            "noteId": {
              "type": "string"
            }
          },
          "additionalProperties": false,
          "required": [
            "kind",
            "storyType",
            "noteId"
          ]
        },
        {
          "type": "object",
          "properties": {
            "kind": {
              "const": "story"
            },
            "storyType": {
              "const": "textbox"
            },
            "textboxId": {
              "type": "string"
            }
          },
          "additionalProperties": false,
          "required": [
            "kind",
            "storyType",
            "textboxId"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "SectionAddress": {
      "type": "object",
      "properties": {
        "kind": {
          "const": "section"
        },
        "sectionId": {
          "type": "string"
        }
      },
      "additionalProperties": false,
      "required": [
        "kind",
        "sectionId"
      ]
    },
    "TextCoordinateSpace": {
      "enum": [
        "visible",
        "tracked"
      ]
    }
  },
  "oneOf": [
    {
      "type": "object",
      "properties": {
        "at": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/TextTarget"
        },
        "type": {
          "enum": [
            "footnote",
            "endnote"
          ]
        },
        "content": {
          "type": "string"
        }
      },
      "additionalProperties": false,
      "required": [
        "type",
        "content"
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "object",
      "properties": {
        "at": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/TextTarget"
        },
        "type": {
          "enum": [
            "footnote",
            "endnote"
          ]
        },
        "body": {
          "oneOf": [
            {
              "type": "object"
            },
            {
              "type": "array",
              "items": {
                "type": "object"
              }
            }
          ],
          "description": "Structured SDM/1 note body."
        }
      },
      "additionalProperties": false,
      "required": [
        "type",
        "body"
      ]
    }
  ]
}
```

## Output schema

```json
{
  "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
  "$defs": {},
  "oneOf": [
    {
      "type": "object",
      "properties": {
        "success": {
          "const": true
        },
        "footnote": {
          "type": "object",
          "properties": {
            "kind": {
              "const": "entity"
            },
            "entityType": {
              "const": "footnote"
            },
            "noteId": {
              "type": "string"
            }
          },
          "additionalProperties": false,
          "required": [
            "kind",
            "entityType",
            "noteId"
          ]
        }
      },
      "additionalProperties": false,
      "required": [
        "success",
        "footnote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "object",
      "properties": {
        "success": {
          "const": false
        },
        "failure": {
          "type": "object",
          "properties": {
            "code": {
              "type": "string"
            },
            "message": {
              "type": "string"
            },
            "details": {}
          },
          "additionalProperties": false,
          "required": [
            "code",
            "message"
          ]
        }
      },
      "additionalProperties": false,
      "required": [
        "success",
        "failure"
      ]
    }
  ]
}
```

## Pre-apply throws

- `TARGET_NOT_FOUND`
- `INVALID_TARGET`
- `INVALID_INPUT`
- `CAPABILITY_UNAVAILABLE`

## Non-applied receipt codes

- `INVALID_FRAGMENT`
- `CAPABILITY_UNAVAILABLE`

