> ## Documentation Index
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# comments.patch

> Patch exactly one field on an existing comment (`text`, `target`, or `status`). The `target` branch accepts a plain TextAddress or a TrackedChangeCommentTarget, with or without `kind: "trackedChange"`, that names a logical tracked-change id. The legacy `isInternal` input is preserved in the schema for v1 backward compatibility but is not supported for new patch behavior and fails with `CAPABILITY_UNAVAILABLE` (kernel reason `internal-comments-unsupported`). Multi-field patches and no-op edits are rejected with `INVALID_INPUT`; reply target / status patches are rejected with `INVALID_CONTEXT`.

## Summary

Patch exactly one field on an existing comment (`text`, `target`, or `status`). The `target` branch accepts a plain TextAddress or a TrackedChangeCommentTarget, with or without `kind: "trackedChange"`, that names a logical tracked-change id. The legacy `isInternal` input is preserved in the schema for v1 backward compatibility but is not supported for new patch behavior and fails with `CAPABILITY_UNAVAILABLE` (kernel reason `internal-comments-unsupported`). Multi-field patches and no-op edits are rejected with `INVALID_INPUT`; reply target / status patches are rejected with `INVALID_CONTEXT`.

* Operation ID: `comments.patch`
* API member path: `editor.doc.comments.patch(...)`
* Mutates document: `yes`
* Idempotency: `conditional`
* Supports tracked mode: `no`
* Supports dry run: `no`
* Deterministic target resolution: `yes`

## Expected result

Returns a Receipt with `updated` populated on success. Reports `NO_OP` for byte-identical edits, rejects empty-body / trim-equivalent edits with `INVALID_INPUT`, no-op resolve/reopen with `INVALID_INPUT`, reply target/status with `INVALID_CONTEXT`, cross-story moves with `INVALID_CONTEXT`, materializing inherited slot moves with `CAPABILITY_UNAVAILABLE`, stale tracked-change targets with `TARGET_NOT_FOUND`, formatting / structural / unpaired-move tracked-change targets with `CAPABILITY_UNAVAILABLE`, and `isInternal` patches with `CAPABILITY_UNAVAILABLE`.

## Input fields

| Field        | Type                                                                   | Required | Description                                                              |
| ------------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| `commentId`  | string                                                                 | yes      |                                                                          |
| `isInternal` | boolean                                                                | no       |                                                                          |
| `status`     | enum                                                                   | no       | `"resolved"`, `"active"`                                                 |
| `target`     | TextAddress \| SelectionTarget \| CommentTrackedChangeTarget \| object | no       | One of: TextAddress, SelectionTarget, CommentTrackedChangeTarget, object |
| `text`       | string                                                                 | no       |                                                                          |

### Example request

```json theme={null}
{
  "commentId": "comment-001",
  "target": {
    "blockId": "block-abc123",
    "kind": "text",
    "range": {
      "end": 10,
      "start": 0
    },
    "story": {
      "kind": "story",
      "storyType": "body"
    }
  },
  "text": "Hello, world."
}
```

## Output fields

### Variant 1 (success=true)

| Field             | Type                    | Required | Description      |
| ----------------- | ----------------------- | -------- | ---------------- |
| `affectedStories` | StoryLocator\[]         | no       |                  |
| `id`              | string                  | no       |                  |
| `inserted`        | EntityAddress\[]        | no       |                  |
| `invalidatedRefs` | AffectedRef\[]          | no       |                  |
| `remappedRefs`    | AffectedRefRemapping\[] | no       |                  |
| `removed`         | EntityAddress\[]        | no       |                  |
| `success`         | `true`                  | yes      | Constant: `true` |
| `textRangeShifts` | TextRangeShift\[]       | no       |                  |
| `txId`            | string                  | no       |                  |
| `updated`         | EntityAddress\[]        | no       |                  |

### Variant 2 (success=false)

| Field             | Type    | Required | Description                                                                                                             |
| ----------------- | ------- | -------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `failure`         | object  | yes      |                                                                                                                         |
| `failure.code`    | enum    | yes      | `"INVALID_INPUT"`, `"INVALID_TARGET"`, `"INVALID_CONTEXT"`, `"TARGET_NOT_FOUND"`, `"CAPABILITY_UNAVAILABLE"`, `"NO_OP"` |
| `failure.details` | any     | no       |                                                                                                                         |
| `failure.message` | string  | yes      |                                                                                                                         |
| `success`         | `false` | yes      | Constant: `false`                                                                                                       |

### Example response

```json theme={null}
{
  "id": "id-001",
  "inserted": [
    {
      "entityId": "entity-789",
      "entityType": "comment",
      "kind": "entity"
    }
  ],
  "success": true
}
```

## Pre-apply throws

* `TARGET_NOT_FOUND`
* `CAPABILITY_UNAVAILABLE`
* `INVALID_TARGET`
* `INVALID_INPUT`

## Non-applied failure codes

* `INVALID_INPUT`
* `INVALID_TARGET`
* `INVALID_CONTEXT`
* `TARGET_NOT_FOUND`
* `CAPABILITY_UNAVAILABLE`
* `NO_OP`

## Raw schemas

<Accordion title="Raw input schema">
  ```json theme={null}
  {
    "additionalProperties": false,
    "properties": {
      "commentId": {
        "type": "string"
      },
      "isInternal": {
        "description": "Legacy v1/document-api compatibility field. Not supported for new comment patch behavior. A `comments.patch` request containing `isInternal` fails with `CAPABILITY_UNAVAILABLE` (kernel reason `internal-comments-unsupported`). The field is preserved in the schema only so v1 callers keep their input shape (`comments-spec.md` §7, §14.6).",
        "type": "boolean"
      },
      "status": {
        "description": "Set comment status. Use 'resolved' to resolve a comment, or 'active' to reopen a previously resolved comment (lifecycle inverse).",
        "enum": [
          "resolved",
          "active"
        ]
      },
      "target": {
        "description": "New anchor for the comment. Accepts a plain TextAddress, a SelectionTarget {kind:'selection', start, end}, a TextSearchCommentTarget {text, story?}, or a TrackedChangeCommentTarget, with or without kind, that names a logical tracked-change id as a convenience re-anchor target .",
        "oneOf": [
          {
            "$ref": "#/$defs/TextAddress"
          },
          {
            "$ref": "#/$defs/SelectionTarget"
          },
          {
            "$ref": "#/$defs/CommentTrackedChangeTarget"
          },
          {
            "additionalProperties": false,
            "properties": {
              "story": {
                "$ref": "#/$defs/StoryLocator"
              },
              "text": {
                "description": "Text to find and anchor the comment to. The adapter resolves the first body/story match.",
                "type": "string"
              }
            },
            "required": [
              "text"
            ],
            "type": "object"
          }
        ]
      },
      "text": {
        "description": "Updated comment text.",
        "type": "string"
      }
    },
    "required": [
      "commentId"
    ],
    "type": "object"
  }
  ```
</Accordion>

<Accordion title="Raw output schema">
  ```json theme={null}
  {
    "oneOf": [
      {
        "$ref": "#/$defs/ReceiptSuccess"
      },
      {
        "additionalProperties": false,
        "properties": {
          "failure": {
            "additionalProperties": false,
            "properties": {
              "code": {
                "enum": [
                  "INVALID_INPUT",
                  "INVALID_TARGET",
                  "INVALID_CONTEXT",
                  "TARGET_NOT_FOUND",
                  "CAPABILITY_UNAVAILABLE",
                  "NO_OP"
                ]
              },
              "details": {},
              "message": {
                "type": "string"
              }
            },
            "required": [
              "code",
              "message"
            ],
            "type": "object"
          },
          "success": {
            "const": false
          }
        },
        "required": [
          "success",
          "failure"
        ],
        "type": "object"
      }
    ]
  }
  ```
</Accordion>

<Accordion title="Raw success schema">
  ```json theme={null}
  {
    "$ref": "#/$defs/ReceiptSuccess"
  }
  ```
</Accordion>

<Accordion title="Raw failure schema">
  ```json theme={null}
  {
    "additionalProperties": false,
    "properties": {
      "failure": {
        "additionalProperties": false,
        "properties": {
          "code": {
            "enum": [
              "INVALID_INPUT",
              "INVALID_TARGET",
              "INVALID_CONTEXT",
              "TARGET_NOT_FOUND",
              "CAPABILITY_UNAVAILABLE",
              "NO_OP"
            ]
          },
          "details": {},
          "message": {
            "type": "string"
          }
        },
        "required": [
          "code",
          "message"
        ],
        "type": "object"
      },
      "success": {
        "const": false
      }
    },
    "required": [
      "success",
      "failure"
    ],
    "type": "object"
  }
  ```
</Accordion>
